What Are the Common English Proficiency Tests and Their Levels?
The English proficiency tests are designed to assess the level of English language proficiency of individuals. These tests are widely used for educational, professional, and immigration purposes. Understanding the different levels of these tests can help candidates prepare effectively for their desired goals. Below, we will discuss three common English proficiency tests and their respective levels.
1. IELTS (International English Language Testing System)
IELTS is an international English language proficiency test that is accepted by many educational institutions and employers worldwide. It has two main versions: the Academic version and the General Training version. The Academic version is intended for those who want to study or work in an English-speaking country, while the General Training version is for those who are going to work, train, or study in an English-speaking environment where English is not the main language of instruction.
Levels in IELTS:
- Band 1-2: Non-user. Has very limited user of English and is largely confined to learned situations.
- Band 3: Elementary. Learners have a basic level of proficiency and can manage their daily needs in a simple way.
- Band 4: Pre-Intermediate. Learners can deal with basic communication in the main areas of life.
- Band 5: Intermediate. Learners can manage most situations likely to arise while working in an English-speaking environment.
- Band 6: Upper Intermediate. Learners are generally effective communicators.
- Band 7: Advanced. Learners are highly competent users of English.
- Band 8: Expert. Learners have fully operational command of the language.
2. TOEFL (Test of English as a Foreign Language)
TOEFL is another widely recognized English proficiency test. It measures the ability of non-native speakers to use and understand English at the college and university level. The test is administered in two formats: the TOEFL iBT (Internet-Based Test) and the TOEFL PBT (Paper-Based Test).
Levels in TOEFL:
- 0-10: Non-user. Learners have very limited ability to understand or produce English.
- 11-20: Beginner. Learners can understand and produce simple language.
- 21-30: Elementary. Learners can manage their daily needs in a limited way.
- 31-45: Intermediate. Learners can handle most situations in an English-speaking environment.
- 46-59: Advanced. Learners can communicate effectively in a wide range of situations.
- 60-100: Expert. Learners have a high level of proficiency and can handle complex communication tasks.
3. PTE Academic (Pearson Test of English Academic)
PTE Academic is a computer-based English language proficiency test designed to meet the needs of international students and professionals. It evaluates all four language skills: speaking, listening, reading, and writing.
Levels in PTE Academic:
- 10-30: Non-user. Learners have very limited ability to understand or produce English.
- 31-40: Beginner. Learners can understand and produce simple language.
- 41-50: Elementary. Learners can manage their daily needs in a limited way.
- 51-60: Intermediate. Learners can handle most situations in an English-speaking environment.
- 61-70: Advanced. Learners can communicate effectively in a wide range of situations.
- 71-90: Expert. Learners have a high level of proficiency and can handle complex communication tasks.